Aia nā mea hana i loko o ka lumi kamepiula i ka nui o nā microelectronics, precision mechanical equipment, etc., a ua hoʻohana kēia mau mea hana i ka nui o nā mea uila, nā ʻāpana mechanical a me nā mea i maʻalahi i ka wela ahaʻahaʻa.
Nui ka mana o ka wela i nā mea uila, nā mea ho'opu'u a me nā mea ho'opa'a leo o nā lako lumi kamepiula.No nā mea semiconductor, no kēlā me kēia 10 ° C e hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka lumi i loko o ka laulā i ʻōlelo ʻia, e emi ana ka hilinaʻi ma kahi o 25%.No nā capacitors, e emi ana ka manawa lawelawe e 50% no kēlā me kēia 10 ° C hoʻonui i ka mahana.Hoʻopili pū ʻia nā mea insulating i ka mahana.Inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana, e nāwaliwali ke kūkulu ʻana o ka papa kaapuni paʻi.Inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana, e lilo ka mea insulating i mea palupalu.E hoʻonāwaliwali hoʻi ia i ka ikaika hana.No ka hoʻopaʻa paʻi ʻana, hiki i ke kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa ke kumu o ka nalowale ʻana o ka ʻikepili a i ʻole ke komo ʻana.
ʻIke ʻia ka hopena o ka haʻahaʻa ma nā lako kamepiula.Ke kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hana ka mahu wai i kahi kiʻiʻoniʻoni wai ma ka ʻili o nā mea uila a i ʻole nā mea dielectric, kahi maʻalahi e hoʻokumu i nā ala ma waena o nā mea uila.Ke haʻahaʻa loa ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i ka uila electrostatic kiʻekiʻe.Hōʻike ka hōʻike i loko o ka lumi kamepiula, inā he 30% ka haʻahaʻa pili, hiki i ka volta electrostatic ke hiki i 5000V, ʻo ka haʻahaʻa pili he 20%, hiki i ka uila electrostatic ke hiki i 10000V, a inā ʻo ka haʻahaʻa pili he 5%, ka uila electrostatic.hiki i ka 20000V.ʻIke ʻia ka hopena o nā volta electrostatic e like me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā ʻumi tausani volts ma nā lako kamepiula.ʻO ka lumi kamepiula pololei ea he mea kūikawā ea i hoʻolālā ʻia no ka lumi kamepiula o nā lako uila hou.ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna hana pololei a hilinaʻi ma mua o air conditioners .No ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka hilinaʻi o nā mea hana i kēia lumi lako, pono e hoʻomalu pono i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa o ke kaiapuni i loko o kahi kikoʻī.Hiki i ka ke ea piha pono o ka lumi kamepiula ke ho'omalu i ka mahana a me ka ha'aha'a pili o ka lumi lolouila ma loko o ka ho'onui a emi 'ole 1 degere Celsius, no laila e ho'omaika'i nui ai i ke ola a me ka hilina'i o ka lako.
Aia nā lako i loko o ka lumi lolouila me ka nui o nā microelectronics a me nā lako mīkini pololei.Ke hoʻohana nei kēia mau mea hana i ka helu nui o nā mea uila, nā ʻāpana mechanical a me nā mea i maʻalahi i ka wela a me ka haʻahaʻa.
Nui ka mana o ka wela i nā mea uila, nā mea ho'opu'u a me nā mea ho'opa'a leo o nā lako lumi kamepiula.No ka laʻana, no nā ʻāpana semiconductor, no kēlā me kēia 10 ℃ hoʻonui i ka mahana o ka lumi i loko o ka pae i ʻōlelo ʻia, e emi ana kona hilinaʻi ma kahi o 25%;no nā capacitors, no kēlā me kēia 10 ℃ piʻi i ka mahana, e emi ana kona manawa lawelawe e 50%.Hoʻopili pū ʻia nā mea insulating i ka mahana.Inā kiʻekiʻe loa ka mahana, e nāwaliwali ke kūkulu ʻana o ka papa kaapuni paʻi.Inā haʻahaʻa loa ka mahana, e lilo ka mea insulating i mea palupalu.E hoʻonāwaliwali hoʻi ia i ka ikaika hana.No ka mea hoʻopaʻa leo, kiʻekiʻe a haʻahaʻa paha ka wela e alakaʻi i ka nalowale ʻikepili a i ʻole ke komo ʻana.
ʻIke ʻia ka hopena o ka haʻahaʻa ma nā lako kamepiula.Ke kiʻekiʻe ka haʻahaʻa pili, hana ʻia ka mahu wai i kiʻiʻoniʻoni wai ma ka ʻili o nā mea uila a i ʻole nā mea dielectric.He mea maʻalahi ke hana i nā ala ma waena o nā mea uila.Ke haʻahaʻa loa ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, maʻalahi ka hana ʻana i ka uila electrostatic kiʻekiʻe.Hōʻike nā hoʻāʻo: i loko o ka lumi kamepiula, inā he 30% ka haʻahaʻa pili, hiki i ka uila electrostatic ke hiki i 5000V.ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa he 20%, a hiki i ka uila electrostatic ke hiki i 10000V.Ke 5% ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, hiki i ka uila electrostatic ke hiki i 20,000V, a ʻike ʻia ka hopena o ka uila electrostatic kiʻekiʻe e like me nā ʻumi tausani volts ma nā lako kamepiula.
He mea kūikawā ka lumi lolouila ea he mea kūikawā ea hau {3}ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kāna hana pololei a hilinaʻi ma mua o air conditioners .No ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka paʻa a me ka hilinaʻi o nā mea hana i loko o kēia mau keʻena lako, pono e hoʻomalu pono i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa o ke kaiapuni i loko o kahi kikoʻī.Hiki i ka lumi kamepiula ke hoʻomalu i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa pili o ka lumi kamepiula i loko o ka hoʻohui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o 1 degere Celsius, pēlā e hoʻomaikaʻi nui ai i ke ola a me ka hilinaʻi o nā mea hana.
